antiepileptic drug interactions depakote

Walker SA, The risk did not vary substantially by age (5 to 100 years) in the clinical trials analyzed. The doctor may lower the dosage of ethosuximide.Combined use of Depakote with Abilify may increase side effects such as confusion, dizziness, drowsiness. It is helpful in treating the illness, but it can also be dangerous when other drugs interact with it. Available for Android and iOS devices. You may also process valproic acid more quickly.Your blood levels of carbamazepine may increase and cause toxic effects. Randinitis EJ, Applies to: Thrombocytopenia, Coagulation Defect, Thrombocytopathy, Vitamin K Deficiency, BleedingThe use of valproate derivatives may be associated with dose-related thrombocytopenia, the incidence of which is generally low but has been reported at up to 27% in one study using high dosages (approximately 50 mg/kg/day of valproic acid).

The doctor may lower the dosage of lamotrigine. Antiepileptic drugs that do not induce this hepatic isoenzyme are not thought to compromise the effectiveness of oral contraceptives.

Bates M, Applies to: HIV InfectionSome in vitro studies suggest that valproate stimulates the replication of the HIV and CMV viruses under certain experimental conditions. If interested in submitting questions or writing answers for this series, go to Copyright © 2020 American Academy of Family Physicians. The increased risk of suicidal thoughts or behavior was observed as early as one week after starting AEDs and persisted for the duration of treatment assessed. 2nd Congress of Epileptology. Some antiepileptic drugs may also increase sex hormone-binding globulin concentrations, which could affect oral contraceptive effectiveness by decreasing bioavailability of the active ingredients. Another antibiotic, Invanz, can also interact with Depakote.

The doctor will monitor the condition and adjust the dosage accordingly.The level of Depakote may decrease due to the use of Depakote combined with these medications. In addition, hormonal contraception can have a bidirectional interaction with some AEDs, which can result in loss of seizure control or toxicity. Medical eligibility criteria for contraceptive use, 2004. Therapy with AEDs should be administered cautiously in patients with depression or other psychiatric disorders.

Cipolla G, When a substance affects the effectiveness of another drug due to their combined use, it is known as a drug interaction. Bowden A, Clinicians should be cognizant of this potential effect when prescribing or administering valproate products to patients with thyroid disease.Moderate Potential Hazard, High plausibility. This increases the side effects associated with amitriptyline. 19th International Epilepsy Congress. Sonnen AEH.

The doctor should monitor the condition in order to avoid this interaction.Warfarin taken along with Depakote may increase the risk of bleeding. There were four suicides in AED-treated patients and none in placebo-treated patients, although the number is too small to establish any causal relationship. Patients should be monitored closely for appearance of these symptoms, and therapy withdrawn immediately if significant hepatic dysfunction occurs.

Ragueneau-Majlessi I, Liver function tests should be performed prior to initiating therapy and at frequent intervals thereafter, especially during the first 6 months. It can cause loss of seizure control. Nayak RK. Also, the likelihood of side effects associated with it increases. There was a higher incidence of breakthrough bleeding and contraceptive failure among women with epilepsy compared with women in general.

In: Epilepsy International Symposium, Akimoto H, eds.

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